Cessna 150 and 152 Aviation Glossary

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Cessna 150J D-EJLP in side profile at Portimão Airport
Cessna 150J D-EJLP at Portimão. The side view shows the high wing, supporting strut and fixed landing gear. Photo: Robbie Klinkenberg · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized, WebP.

This Cessna 150 and 152 glossary explains the language used in aircraft records, handbooks, advertisements and technical discussions. It covers the standard aircraft, Aerobat variants and Reims-built models, together with the engines, systems and maintenance concepts needed to understand them. Abbreviations lead to the same entries as their full names, so looking up AD or Airworthiness Directive gives the same definition.

Find a term and follow the aircraft context

Choose a letter to browse, type a term or abbreviation to search, or select a subject to narrow the list. The related reading beneath each entry leads to a fuller explanation. A short definition helps decode the words; the linked article explains how to use the concept when identifying, comparing, buying or maintaining an aircraft. Where one abbreviation has different technical meanings, read the full term before applying it to a record.

A model suffix, engine designation or manual number carries information that a broad family name cannot supply. The model guide explains those relationships, while the serial-number lookup helps connect an identity to the relevant model records. Neither a familiar abbreviation nor a similar-looking aircraft establishes an individual machine's configuration.

Cessna 152 on the paved movement area at Worms Airfield
A Cessna 152 at Worms Airfield, seen in its operating environment. Photo: Matti Blume · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized, WebP.

From definitions to decisions

For a purchase, distinguish airframe total time from engine time since overhaul and distinguish an inspection entry from continuing compliance with an applicable requirement. For flight planning, distinguish usable fuel from total capacity and indicated airspeed from groundspeed. The technical documents guide explains why a handbook for general reading and the approved information applicable to a particular aircraft are different things. Use the glossary to understand those distinctions, then check the aircraft's current records and applicable instructions for the decision itself.

Instrument panel and open doorway of Cessna 150L SP-KNC
The cockpit of Cessna 150L SP-KNC. Instruments, controls and cabin fittings shown here belong to this photographed aircraft. Photo: Wlodek k1 · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0. Resized, WebP.

0-9

100-hour inspection

Inspection required by 14 CFR 91.409(b) for specified aircraft provided for hire or used for flight instruction for hire, subject to the rule's conditions.

Relevant to many training-fleet C150/152 aircraft, but not every private aircraft.

Related reading: Maintenance planning and records · Cessna 150/152 Maintenance Planning

100LL

Low-lead 100-octane aviation gasoline grade commonly used in piston aircraft.

Widely used in the C150/152 fleet.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

14 CFR

The codified U.S. federal aviation regulations in Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations.

C150/152 U.S. operation, maintenance and certification references use specific 14 CFR parts.

Also called: Title 14 CFR

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

14 CFR Part 43

U.S. rules governing maintenance, preventive maintenance, rebuilding and alteration of civil aircraft and products.

Controls many U.S. maintenance record and performance-of-work concepts.

Also called: Part 43

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

A

A-150L

Argentine local Cessna 150-family model identity mapped by ANAC to Cessna 150L lineage.

Use the aircraft’s Argentine approval and operating documents; a U.S. 150L manual is not automatically applicable to the local identity.

Related reading: A-150L · Models and generations · History

Acceptable Means of Compliance

Non-binding standards adopted by EASA to illustrate means of establishing compliance with applicable rules.

Relevant to Part-NCO and continuing-airworthiness interpretation. AMC is also used for Argentine aircraft assembly context in this reference; read the expanded term.

Also called: AMC

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

Acrobatic category

A certification category permitting specified approved aerobatic maneuvers and associated load factors/limitations.

Applies to Aerobat identities under exact rules.

Also called: aerobatic category

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Aerobat

Cessna/Reims aerobatic-category variant designation used for A150/A152 and related French identities.

Carries different certification category, maneuver limits and handbook requirements from standard variants.

Also called: aerobatic Cessna

Related reading: Aerobat · Models and generations

Aileron

Primary roll-control surface on the wing.

Service and known-issue data may address hinges/supports.

Also called: ailerons

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Aircraft identity

The model, serial and manufacturing origin used to identify an aircraft and distinguish it from other aircraft.

Compare the model plate and aircraft records. Registration marks can change without changing the airframe serial.

Related reading: Buying a Cessna 150 or 152 · Serial Number Lookup

Aircraft Maintenance Programme

The aircraft-specific scheduled maintenance program describing tasks, frequencies, practices and procedures under the applicable continuing-airworthiness system.

Part-ML framework is relevant to many European C150/152 aircraft.

Also called: AMP; maintenance programme

Related reading: Maintenance planning and records · Cessna 150/152 Maintenance Planning

Aircraft scales

Calibrated weighing equipment used to measure aircraft support-point loads.

Accuracy affects W&B.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Aircraft-specific document

A document whose validity/applicability depends on the individual aircraft's serial, installed configuration or approved alteration history.

Examples: AFMS, W&B/equipment list, 337, serialized wiring documentation.

Related reading: Technical Documents · Cessna 150 manuals and documents

Airframe and Powerplant mechanic

FAA mechanic certificate ratings covering airframe and powerplant maintenance privileges subject to regulation.

Common maintenance qualification for U.S. C150/152 work.

Also called: A&P

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

Airplane Flight Manual

An approved flight manual containing limitations, procedures and performance applicable under the aircraft's approval basis.

Also called: AFM; aircraft flight manual

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Manuals · Technical Documents

Airplane Flight Manual Supplement

An approved supplement that amends or adds limitations, procedures, performance or system information for an installed modification/equipment configuration.

Common with STCs and options.

Also called: AFMS; flight manual supplement

Related reading: Technical Documents · Cessna 150 manuals and documents

Airworthiness

The state of conformity with applicable approved design and requirements together with condition for safe operation.

A model or serial match does not establish the condition or maintenance status of an individual Cessna.

Also called: airworthy

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 AD Compliance Records

Alternator

Engine-driven electrical generator producing alternating current that is rectified/regulated for the aircraft DC system.

Many later/modified C150/152 aircraft use alternator systems; exact factory equipment is model-dependent.

Also called: alternators

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Electrical Systems · Maintenance planning and records

AMC

Argentine manufacturing/assembly identity referenced by ANAC in Cessna 150-family serial cross-reference.

Related reading: History · Models and generations

ANAC Argentina

Argentina's Administración Nacional de Aviación Civil.

Its aircraft identity records help distinguish Argentine assembly serials from Cessna serials.

Also called: ANAC

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

Annual fixed cost

Ownership cost that is primarily time-based rather than proportional to flight hours, such as storage, insurance or recurring administrative fees.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

Arm

Horizontal distance from datum to the center of gravity of an item or station.

Used to calculate moment.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Asking price

A seller's advertised price for an aircraft.

Also called: listing price

Related reading: Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

Automotive gasoline

Motor gasoline usable in an aircraft only when specifically approved and meeting specified requirements.

Some C150/152 aircraft may have mogas STCs.

Also called: mogas

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Aviation gasoline

Aviation gasoline formulated for spark-ignition aircraft piston engines to specified standards.

Fuel approval varies by engine/aircraft/STC.

Also called: avgas

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Airframe

The aircraft’s structural body, including the fuselage, wings, tail and landing gear, distinct from the powerplant.

The Cessna 150/152 design article explains how these structural assemblies connect; the complete aircraft also includes its engine, instruments and other systems.

Also called: airframes

Related reading: Design and construction

B

Basic empty weight

Empty-weight definition used by the applicable handbook/regulatory system, including specified standard/optional equipment and fluids as defined.

Must come from current aircraft W&B.

Also called: BEW

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Bill of Sale

Document evidencing transfer of ownership interests under the applicable legal/registry framework.

FAA Form 8050-2 is commonly used for U.S. aircraft transfers.

Related reading: Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

C

Carburetor heat

A system used to route heated air to the carburetor to reduce/remove carburetor icing risk, with associated performance effects.

Stock carbureted C150/152 variants use handbook-specific procedures.

Also called: carb heat

Related reading: Cessna 150/152 Carburetor Heat · Systems · Known Issues

Carburetor icing

Ice formation in/around a carburetor that can restrict airflow/fuel metering and reduce engine power.

Operational concern for carbureted stock engines; exact procedures are handbook-specific.

Also called: carb ice

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Carry-through structure

Fuselage/wing structural members transmitting wing loads across the aircraft center section.

Cessna SID/CPCP inspection focus includes carry-through/interior corrosion.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Center of gravity

The point at which aircraft weight is considered concentrated for balance calculations.

Must remain within approved envelope.

Also called: CG; centre of gravity

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Certification basis

The set of airworthiness standards and special conditions used to show compliance for a type or change.

C150/152 certification includes CAR 3 and later additions.

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Cessna Aircraft Company

Historical U.S. manufacturer of the Cessna 150/152 family.

U.S. production context; later TC administration moved to Textron Aviation.

Also called: Cessna

Related reading: History · Models and generations

CG envelope

The approved combinations of aircraft weight and center-of-gravity position.

Stock envelope is type-design data; current loading is aircraft-specific.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Checklist

A structured list used to verify or execute required actions in a specified phase or condition.

Aircraft-specific checklist must match current POH/AFM/AFMS.

Related reading: Performance · Aerobat

Civil Air Regulations

Historical U.S. civil airworthiness regulations predating modern FAR/14 CFR structure.

CAR 3 is central to original C150 certification basis.

Also called: CAR

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Civil aviation authority

A national authority responsible for civil aviation oversight within its jurisdiction.

The abbreviation alone does not identify a particular country or authority.

Also called: CAA

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives

Combined Airworthiness Organisation

EASA approved organisation category combining specified maintenance and/or continuing-airworthiness privileges.

Relevant to Part-ML management/maintenance.

Also called: CAO

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

Comparable aircraft

An aircraft sufficiently similar in model, configuration, condition, records, time and market context to inform valuation.

Also called: comp; comparable

Related reading: Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

Competent authority

The authority designated by the applicable regulatory system for oversight or approval of the person, operator, aircraft or activity.

For EASA NCO, competent authority depends on registration/operator circumstances.

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

Continuing Airworthiness Management Organisation

EASA organisation approved for specified continuing-airworthiness management privileges.

May manage continuing airworthiness depending on operation/arrangement.

Also called: CAMO

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

Controlled publication

A publication maintained under a system intended to provide current revision/status control.

Check amendment lists and applicable supplements when selecting the manual for a maintenance task.

Related reading: Technical Documents · Cessna 150 manuals and documents

Cylinder head temperature

Temperature measured at or associated with engine cylinder head(s), where installed.

Not universally factory-installed across all C150/152 configurations; common retrofit engine monitor parameter.

Also called: CHT

Related reading: Engines · Maintenance planning and records

D

Datum

The reference plane from which arms or locations are measured for W&B.

Exact datum is aircraft/manual-specific.

Also called: reference datum

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Delivery date

The date an aircraft was delivered or transferred from manufacturer/dealer to customer/operator.

Delivery, type approval and model year describe different events; none should be substituted for another.

Related reading: History · Models and generations

Density altitude

Pressure altitude corrected for nonstandard temperature, representing air-density effects on performance.

Hot conditions and elevation affect engine, propeller and wing performance together. Use the applicable aircraft charts rather than one fleet-wide correction.

Also called: DA

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Density Altitude · Cessna 150 and 152 Takeoff Distance

Designated Airworthiness Representative

FAA designee authorized for specified airworthiness certification functions within the delegation scope.

May appear in certification/export/airworthiness records.

Also called: DAR

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

Designated Engineering Representative

A person appointed under FAA delegation to perform specified engineering approval functions within authorized areas.

DER-approved data may appear in repair/alteration records.

Also called: DER

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

DINFIA

Argentine production/industrial identity appearing with AMC in ANAC historical documentation.

Used in local C150-family history.

Related reading: History · Models and generations

Downtime

Period an aircraft is unavailable for intended operation because of maintenance, parts, inspection, paperwork or other causes.

Important ownership cost/utility factor.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

E

EASA Form 1

Authorized release certificate used in EASA system for eligible components under applicable rules.

Relevant to replacement component traceability in European ownership/maintenance.

Related reading: Technical Documents · Cessna 150 manuals and documents

EASA Part-145 organisation

Approved maintenance organisation under EASA Part-145 with privileges limited by its approval scope.

Can perform applicable maintenance on European C150/152 aircraft/components.

Also called: Part-145

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

Effectivity

The stated model, serial, configuration, date or component scope to which a document, part, approval or requirement applies.

Central across IPC, AD, STC, manuals and service information.

Also called: applicability

Related reading: Cessna 150/152 Replacement Parts · Models and generations

Emergency locator transmitter

An aircraft radio beacon intended to help search and rescue personnel locate an aircraft in distress.

Equipment and inspection requirements depend on the aircraft and applicable operating rules.

Also called: ELT; ELTs

Related reading: Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

Empennage

The tail assembly including horizontal and vertical stabilizing/control surfaces and related structure.

Several SID/known-issue tasks concern empennage attachment structure.

Also called: tail assembly

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Empty weight

Aircraft weight in the defined empty-weight configuration under the applicable convention.

Current value changes with equipment, repairs and modifications.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Empty-weight CG

CG location corresponding to the defined empty-weight configuration.

Aircraft-specific current record.

Also called: EWCG

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Equipment list

Aircraft-specific list identifying installed equipment and its weight/arm/status.

Critical to current empty weight and installed configuration.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Escrow

Third-party arrangement that holds funds/documents and releases them when agreed closing conditions are met.

Common in U.S. aircraft transactions, especially financed purchases.

Related reading: Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

European Union Aviation Safety Agency

European Union Aviation Safety Agency.

Relevant to European STCs, continuing airworthiness and operating rules.

Also called: EASA

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

Exhaust gas temperature

Temperature of exhaust gas measured by a probe, commonly used for mixture management and engine monitoring.

May be single-probe or multi-cylinder retrofit.

Also called: EGT

Related reading: Engines · Maintenance planning and records

F

Factory engine

The engine model associated with the aircraft's original/type-design serial context.

The U.S. 150 line uses O-200-A factory relationships; the 152 line uses O-235 relationships. Confirm the engine actually installed.

Also called: original engine

Related reading: Engines · Continental O-200 vs Lycoming O-235 in the Cessna 150 and 152

Federal Aviation Regulations

Common shorthand for U.S. Federal Aviation Regulations; current precise legal citation should use applicable 14 CFR part/section.

Older certification documents may reference FAR additions.

Also called: FAR

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

Field approval

An approval route for certain alterations or repairs to an individual aircraft under applicable authority procedures rather than a generally applicable STC.

May appear in aircraft-specific alteration history.

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Fixed-pitch propeller

A propeller whose blade pitch is not pilot-adjustable in flight.

Standard C150/152 applications are generally fixed-pitch, subject to exact approved configuration.

Also called: fixed pitch

Related reading: Propellers · Cessna 150 and 152 Propeller Records

Flared fitting

Tube fitting using a formed flare against a mating seat to create a sealed joint.

Common in aircraft fluid lines.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Flexible hose

Flexible fluid-carrying line designed for movement/vibration and specified pressure/fluid service.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Fuel contamination

Presence of water, particulates, incorrect fuel or other contaminants that can impair operation.

Fuel sampling is a key check.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel drain

Drain/sump point used to sample fuel for water/contaminants and verify fuel condition.

Number/location can change with tanks/STCs.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel exhaustion

Loss of engine fuel supply because usable fuel has been depleted.

Distinct from starvation with fuel remaining.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel flow indicator

Instrument estimating or measuring instantaneous fuel flow to the engine.

Usually retrofit on C150/152 rather than universal factory equipment.

Related reading: Engines · Maintenance planning and records

Fuel line

Hose/tube/pipe conveying fuel between tanks, valves, strainers, carburetor and related components.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel quantity indication

System indicating fuel quantity to the pilot; accuracy and usable-fuel meaning depend on approved system/handbook.

Also called: fuel gauge

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel reserve

Fuel retained beyond trip consumption to satisfy applicable legal/operational planning requirements.

Reserve is part of usable fuel retained for the flight plan; it is not the same thing as unusable fuel.

Also called: final reserve

Related reading: Range · Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel selector

Valve/control selecting or shutting fuel flow paths according to the aircraft fuel-system design.

Exact positions/procedure depend on model/configuration.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel sender

A device that senses fuel level in a tank and supplies a signal to the fuel quantity indicator.

Electrical indication does not replace the aircraft-specific fuel checks.

Also called: fuel senders; fuel quantity sender

Related reading: Fuel system

Fuel shutoff valve

Valve intended to stop fuel flow to downstream engine/system components when selected.

May be integrated with selector architecture.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel starvation

Loss of fuel supply to the engine despite fuel possibly remaining elsewhere in the aircraft.

Vent/selector/strainer issues can create starvation risk.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel strainer

A device used to trap contaminants/water and provide a drain/check point in the fuel system.

Also called: gascolator

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel tank

Aircraft container holding fuel for the engine system.

Standard C150/152 tanks are in wings with model-specific capacity/venting.

Also called: fuel tanks

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel tank vent

System allowing pressure equalization/air entry as fuel is consumed while managing fuel venting.

Historic 150/152 vent/cap configuration issues exist.

Also called: fuel vent

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fuel vapor

Gaseous phase of fuel present due to evaporation/temperature/pressure conditions.

Relevant to venting, vapor lock and fire safety.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Fastback

A fuselage profile whose upper rear contour continues aft from the cabin, contrasted here with the cut-down profile of the later Cessna 150 rear-window generation.

The early 150 through 150C belong to the fastback generation. The 150D rear-window transition and the later 150F swept-tail change are separate milestones.

Also called: fastback fuselage; fastbacks

Related reading: Cessna 150 History · 150

G

Gross weight

Context-dependent term for total aircraft weight; historical manuals may use it for an approved maximum.

Interpret from exact handbook/TCDS context.

Also called: max gross

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Guidance Material

Non-binding explanatory material issued by EASA to help understand rules and acceptable means of compliance.

Used for interpretation of Air Ops/continuing-airworthiness requirements.

Also called: GM

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

H

Hangar

Enclosed aircraft storage facility protecting from weather/environment to varying degrees.

Storage environment affects corrosion/exposure and ownership cost.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

Hobbs meter

Hour meter that records elapsed time according to its electrical/pressure switch installation logic.

Often used for rental billing; not necessarily regulatory TIS/airframe total time.

Related reading: Engine time · Cessna 150/152 Airframe Time

Hobbs time

Elapsed time recorded by an electrically operated hour meter while its activating circuit is energized.

The activating circuit determines whether the meter records engine-running time or another interval.

Also called: Hobbs hours

Related reading: Ownership

Horizontal stabilizer

Horizontal tail surface supporting pitch stability and elevator operation.

Attach points are a known inspection area.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Hull insurance

Insurance covering physical loss/damage to insured aircraft subject to policy terms, value and exclusions.

Aircraft condition/value/usage affect underwriting.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

Humidity

Amount of water vapor in air; increasing humidity slightly reduces air density under otherwise similar conditions.

Usually not an explicit legacy Cessna performance-chart input, but part of atmospheric understanding.

Related reading: Performance · Reading Cessna 150 and 152 Performance Figures

I

Illustrated Parts Catalog

A manufacturer parts catalog using figures, item numbers, part numbers and effectivity/UOC information to identify parts and configurations.

Also called: IPC; parts catalog; illustrated parts catalogue; parts catalogue

Related reading: Technical Documents · Cessna 150 manuals and documents

Information Manual

A manufacturer reference publication that may duplicate a POH at issuance but is not necessarily kept current or aircraft-specific.

A Cessna 152 Information Manual can explain a model’s systems without serving as the individual aircraft’s approved and amended operating document.

Also called: PIM

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Manuals · Technical Documents

Inspection Authorization

Additional FAA authorization held by qualifying mechanics for specified inspection and approval-for-return-to-service functions.

IA is a mechanic authorization, not an aircraft certificate or a synonym for every maintenance licence.

Also called: IA

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

Installed propeller

The propeller actually installed on an aircraft at the date being considered.

Needed to resolve propeller ADs and exact configuration.

Also called: current propeller

Related reading: Propellers · Cessna 150 and 152 Propeller Records

Installed STC

An STC modification proven to be embodied on a specific aircraft by approved aircraft records.

The approval must be connected to the actual installation and its records, supplements and maintenance instructions.

Also called: embodied STC

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Instructions for Continued Airworthiness

Maintenance and related instructions established for continued airworthiness of a product or approved design change.

STCs can carry separate ICA relevant only when installed.

Also called: ICA; instructions for continuing airworthiness

Related reading: Maintenance planning and records · Cessna 150/152 Maintenance Planning

Insurance hull value

Declared/agreed insured aircraft hull value under a policy, subject to policy terms.

May differ materially from asking price or market value.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

J

K

L

Lean of peak

Mixture setting on the lean side of peak exhaust-gas temperature where approved engine/aircraft guidance and instrumentation support operation.

Not a blanket stock C150/152 recommendation; may be relevant to modified/monitored engines.

Also called: LOP; lean-of-peak

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Engine Controls · Cessna 150/152 Carburetor Heat

Liability insurance

Insurance covering specified legal liability claims arising from aircraft ownership/operation subject to policy limits/exclusions.

Cost/requirements vary by pilot, use, country and insurer.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

Lien

A legal claim or security interest that may be recorded against an aircraft or ownership interest depending on jurisdiction.

U.S. title diligence may require lien/release review.

Related reading: Buying a Cessna 150/152 · Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

Loading graph

Graph or table used to derive moments/loading effects for occupants, fuel and baggage.

Exact graph depends on model/year/publication.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Logbook gap

Missing period or set of required aircraft or component records preventing continuous history reconstruction.

A significant prebuy/value concern.

Related reading: Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

M

Magnetic particle inspection

Nondestructive method using magnetic fields and particles to detect surface/near-surface discontinuities in ferromagnetic materials.

Possible for applicable steel engine/landing-gear parts under approved procedure.

Also called: MT

Related reading: Maintenance planning and records · Cessna 150/152 Maintenance Planning

Main landing gear

Primary landing-gear units supporting the aircraft during ground operations and landing.

C150/152 spring/fitting corrosion and wear are aging concerns.

Also called: MLG; main gear

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Maintenance reserve

Budgeted amount set aside for expected future maintenance/overhaul events; not a regulatory accounting requirement unless contractually defined.

Useful ownership planning concept.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

Manufacture date

The actual date an individual aircraft was manufactured or assembled.

Not globally available from model-year tables.

Also called: MFR date

Related reading: History · Models and generations

Market value

An estimated value under a defined basis supported by current comparables/appraisal and aircraft-specific condition/configuration.

Related reading: Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

Maximum Takeoff Weight

The maximum approved weight at which takeoff is permitted under the applicable approval.

Values vary by exact C150/152 model/serial/configuration.

Also called: MTOW; MTOM

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Misfueling

Filling an aircraft with an unapproved or incorrect fuel type or grade.

Can cause engine damage/failure.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Model year

Manufacturer/certification serial grouping associated with a product version; it may differ from actual build or delivery date.

Core field in serial and handbook mapping.

Also called: MY

Related reading: History · Models and generations

Moment

Weight multiplied by arm, used to calculate aircraft CG.

May be scaled as moment/1000 or index in W&B documents.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Moment index

Scaled moment value used to simplify W&B calculations.

Scaling factor is handbook-specific.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

N

Non-destructive testing

Inspection/testing methods used to detect discontinuities or defects without intentionally damaging the serviceable part.

May be required for specific repairs/ADs/components; not a blanket C150/152 requirement.

Also called: NDT; NDI

Related reading: Maintenance planning and records · Cessna 150/152 Maintenance Planning

Nose gear fork

Fork component supporting the nose wheel within the nose-gear assembly.

Historic cracking concern is configuration/time dependent.

Also called: nose fork

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Nose landing gear

Forward landing-gear assembly supporting the nose and providing steering/shock functions as designed.

Nose fork and torque-link areas appear in maintenance/issue data.

Also called: NLG; nose gear

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

O

O-200-A

O-200-A is a specific Continental horizontally opposed, air-cooled piston engine model identified by its complete designation.

Suffixes distinguish engine models. Verify the installed engine and its approved aircraft application in the applicable records and type certificate data.

Related reading: Continental O-200-A · Engines

O-235-L2C

O-235-L2C is a specific Lycoming horizontally opposed, air-cooled piston engine model identified by its complete designation.

Suffixes distinguish engine models. Verify the installed engine and its approved aircraft application in the applicable records and type certificate data.

Related reading: Lycoming O-235-L2C · Engines

O-235-N2C

O-235-N2C is a specific Lycoming horizontally opposed, air-cooled piston engine model identified by its complete designation.

Suffixes distinguish engine models. Verify the installed engine and its approved aircraft application in the applicable records and type certificate data.

Related reading: Lycoming O-235-N2C · Engines

O-240-A

O-240-A is a specific Continental horizontally opposed, air-cooled piston engine model identified by its complete designation.

Suffixes distinguish engine models. Verify the installed engine and its approved aircraft application in the applicable records and type certificate data.

Related reading: Rolls-Royce / Continental O-240-A and O-240-E in Reims Aerobats · Engines

O-240-E

O-240-E is a specific Continental horizontally opposed, air-cooled piston engine model identified by its complete designation.

Suffixes distinguish engine models. Verify the installed engine and its approved aircraft application in the applicable records and type certificate data.

Related reading: Rolls-Royce / Continental O-240-A and O-240-E in Reims Aerobats · Engines

Octane rating

Fuel anti-knock performance rating under the applicable aviation fuel specification/testing system.

Engine/aircraft fuel approval specifies minimum grades.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Official model

The model designation supported by the controlling certification or authority context.

Distinguishes 150L, A150L, FRA150L, F152 and Argentine identities.

Also called: model designation

Related reading: Buying a Cessna 150 or 152 · Serial Number Lookup

Optional equipment

Equipment offered/approved as optional or added by approved alteration rather than universally installed.

C150/152 fleet configuration varies enormously after decades.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Origin

The country and manufacturer associated with an aircraft’s manufacture or assembly.

A French-built F152 and a U.S.-built 152 retain different model and certification identities.

Related reading: Buying a Cessna 150 or 152 · Serial Number Lookup

Original equipment manufacturer

The manufacturer responsible for the original aircraft, component or equipment being discussed.

Identify the specific manufacturer when selecting technical publications or replacement parts.

Also called: OEM

Related reading: Technical Documents

Owner's Manual

Earlier-era Cessna publication containing operating, performance and owner information for specified model-year/serial families.

Common for 150 family before modern POH format.

Also called: owner manual

Related reading: Technical Documents · Cessna 150 manuals and documents

P

Part-NCO

EASA rules for non-commercial operations with other-than-complex motor-powered aircraft under Annex VII to Regulation (EU) No 965/2012.

Common operating framework for privately operated European C150/152 aircraft.

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

Parts Manufacturer Approval

FAA approval authorizing production of specified replacement or modification articles meeting approved design/quality requirements.

PMA parts may be legal alternatives to OEM parts when applicable.

Also called: PMA

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Payload

Weight carried for occupants/baggage/cargo excluding items treated separately by the applicable definition.

Depends on actual fuel/loading.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Physical production total

A count of distinct physical airframes actually produced under a defined accounting method.

Published C150/152 totals conflict by source and accounting.

Also called: aircraft built

Related reading: History · Models and generations

Pilot's Operating Handbook

The manufacturer-issued operating handbook for the applicable aircraft/model/serial; later formats may incorporate approved AFM content depending on certification era.

Also called: POH; pilot operating handbook; pilot’s operating handbook; pilots operating handbook

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Manuals · Technical Documents

Pitch

Rotation about aircraft lateral axis.

Controlled primarily by elevator.

Related reading: Performance · Aerobat

Pitot heat

Electrical heating of the pitot probe intended to reduce ice blockage of the pitot pressure source.

Presence does not make a C150/152 approved for known icing.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Pitot-static system

Pressure-sensing system providing pitot and static pressure to airspeed, altimeter and vertical-speed instruments as installed.

System architecture varies with equipment/configuration.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Plunger primer

Manual plunger-type pump injecting fuel into induction ports for starting where installed.

Common light-aircraft primer architecture.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Prebuy discrepancy

Condition, records mismatch, defect or maintenance item identified during a prebuy review.

Needs severity, evidence, repair estimate and legal status separately.

Related reading: Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

Prebuy inspection

An inspection/review before purchase to evaluate condition, records, configuration and discrepancies; not automatically equivalent to a regulatory annual inspection.

Also called: PPI; pre-purchase inspection

Related reading: Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

Primer

Manual or system device introducing fuel into engine induction/intake passages to aid cold starting.

Stock procedures vary by model/engine/temperature.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Primer bulb

A flexible bulb operated by hand to move fuel in a priming system.

A primer bulb and the plunger primer described for Cessna 150/152 installations are different devices; the term does not establish installed equipment.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Primer lock

Mechanism securing a manual primer in its normal locked position to prevent unintended fuel flow/air leakage.

Preflight/operation may require primer locked.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Propeller blade

Aerodynamic element of a propeller producing thrust by rotating through the air.

Fixed-pitch metal propeller inspection/rework issues exist in fleet.

Also called: propeller blades

Related reading: Propellers · Cessna 150 and 152 Propeller Records

Propeller dynamic balance

Measurement/correction of rotating-system vibration by adding/adjusting approved balance weights within permitted procedures.

Can reduce vibration after prop/engine work; not a substitute for structural/engine diagnosis.

Related reading: Propellers · Cessna 150 and 152 Propeller Records

Propeller erosion

Progressive material loss/roughening from rain, debris or environmental exposure.

Blade leading-edge/tip condition affects serviceability and efficiency.

Related reading: Propellers · Cessna 150 and 152 Propeller Records

Propeller nick

Localized indentation/cut in propeller surface, often from debris impact, potentially acting as a stress concentration.

Common preflight/prebuy inspection item on fixed-pitch metal propellers.

Related reading: Propellers · Cessna 150 and 152 Propeller Records

Propeller pitch

Blade angle/geometric setting determining aerodynamic load and relationship between RPM, thrust and airspeed.

Fixed-pitch climb/cruise prop choices can change performance while remaining within approved applications.

Related reading: Propellers · Cessna 150 and 152 Propeller Records

Propeller reserve

Budget allocation for future propeller overhaul/repair/replacement based on applicable intervals and market costs.

Configuration-specific.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

Propeller serial number

The unique serial assigned to an individual propeller.

Some AD/service actions can depend on exact propeller identity.

Also called: PSN; prop S/N

Related reading: Propellers · Cessna 150 and 152 Propeller Records

Propeller tracking

Check that propeller blade tips follow the same rotational plane within permitted tolerance.

Can help identify bent/damaged/misinstalled propeller conditions.

Related reading: Propellers · Cessna 150 and 152 Propeller Records

R

Ramp weight

Maximum approved weight before taxi where separately specified.

Some 152 contexts distinguish 1675 lb ramp from 1670 lb MTOW.

Also called: taxi weight

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Records reconstruction

Process of rebuilding missing history/status using authority files, invoices, work orders and other credible evidence.

Can reduce but not eliminate uncertainty.

Related reading: Buying Guide · Prebuy Guide

Reims Aviation

French manufacturer/licensee associated with production of F150/FA150/FRA150/F152/FA152 variants.

Historically separate manufacturing lineage despite later TC administration transfers.

Also called: Reims Cessna

Related reading: History · Models and generations

Removed equipment

Equipment previously installed but removed with appropriate records/configuration updates where required.

May explain empty-weight/avionics/manual changes.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Repair station

An FAA-certificated repair station authorized for specified ratings/operations under its certificate and operations specifications.

May maintain avionics, propellers, instruments or aircraft depending on ratings.

Related reading: Technical Documents · Reims-Cessna Certification

Revolutions per minute

The number of complete rotations of a shaft in one minute.

RPM describes engine or propeller rotational speed. Use the applicable aircraft and engine limitations; the same rpm does not establish the same power across different engine installations.

Also called: RPM; rev/min

Related reading: Engines · Propellers

Reweighing

Actual weighing of aircraft to establish current W&B data under prescribed procedure.

Used where required or when records demand it.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Rigid tube

Rigid metallic or other approved tubing conveying fluid or pressure between components.

Used in fuel, brake, pitot-static and other systems.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Roll

Rotation about aircraft longitudinal axis.

Controlled primarily by ailerons.

Related reading: Performance · Aerobat

Rudder horn

Structural/control attachment on the rudder transmitting control forces from the linkage/cables.

Also called: rudder horns

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Rudder stop

Mechanical stop limiting rudder travel to the approved range.

Certain modification structures are corrosion/damage concerns.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Run-up

Engine/system operational check at specified RPM/settings before takeoff.

Magneto/carb heat/engine instruments are checked per exact POH.

Related reading: Performance · Aerobat

S

Seat locking pin

Pin or locking element engaging the seat rail to hold the seat in a selected position.

Part of seat-rail AD inspection logic.

Also called: seat pin

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Seat Rails · Prebuy Guide

Seat rail

Track structure on which an adjustable seat moves and locks.

Subject of FAA AD 2011-10-09 family inspection requirements.

Also called: seat track; seat rails

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Seat Rails · Prebuy Guide

Serial range

A documented start-to-end serial applicability interval.

Read a range together with explicit exclusions. Serial 15064970 belongs to A150M despite its position in an ordinary 150G interval.

Also called: serial interval

Related reading: Buying a Cessna 150 or 152 · Serial Number Lookup

Shop labor rate

Maintenance facility labor charge rate, excluding parts and other fees as defined by shop.

Varies significantly by region/shop/capability.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

Special serial

A serial handled outside ordinary range rules because certification or history requires an explicit override.

A1500433 belongs to A152 rather than A150L; the written exception takes precedence over its familiar prefix.

Related reading: Buying a Cessna 150 or 152 · Serial Number Lookup

Spin

Autorotative descending flight after stall with yaw/roll producing a helical path.

Aerobat vs standard model approval/recovery procedures must remain separate; some STCs prohibit spins.

Related reading: Performance · Aerobat

Stabilizer

A fixed tail surface that contributes to longitudinal or directional stability.

Horizontal and vertical stabilizers have different roles; the elevator and rudder are their associated movable controls.

Also called: stabilizers; stabiliser; stabilisers

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Flight Controls · Systems

Stacked STCs

Informal term for multiple STC modifications installed on the same aircraft.

Compatibility, AFMS, ICA, W&B and performance interactions require review.

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Stall

Condition in which wing/airfoil exceeds critical angle of attack and airflow separation causes a substantial loss of lift.

Stall speed varies with configuration/load factor; stall is fundamentally angle-of-attack based.

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Stall Warning · Performance · Aerobat

Stall speed

A stall-speed designation whose exact subscript/configuration and basis must be read from the controlling source.

C150/152 manuals publish different configurations and bases.

Also called: Vs

Related reading: Performance · Aerobat

Stall warning

System providing aerodynamic/electrical warning as aircraft approaches stall under its design conditions.

C150/152 typically use a wing leading-edge warning device depending on model/configuration.

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Stall Warning · Systems · Known Issues

Stall warning horn

Audible device activated by the stall-warning sensing system.

Preflight functional check may be specified.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Standard atmosphere

Reference atmospheric model defining standard pressure, temperature and density variation with altitude.

POH performance charts use standard-atmosphere relationships and temperature deviation.

Also called: ISA

Related reading: Performance · Reading Cessna 150 and 152 Performance Figures

Standard equipment

Equipment defined as standard in a specific manufacturer/model/year source, not necessarily still installed today.

Useful historical/factory context.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

State of Design

The State having jurisdiction over the organization responsible for the type design under international aviation framework.

Cessna/Reims histories require careful State-of-Design/Manufacture context.

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

State of Manufacture

The State having jurisdiction over the organization responsible for final assembly/production under the applicable international framework.

Relevant to Reims and Argentina production history.

Related reading: Airworthiness Directives · Cessna 150/152 Aircraft Documents

Static RPM

Engine RPM obtained at full/defined power with aircraft stationary under specified conditions, used as a propeller/engine performance check where published.

Exact acceptable range depends on engine/propeller/aircraft data.

Related reading: Cessna 150/152 Static RPM · Engines · Propellers

Station

A longitudinal location measured from the aircraft datum, typically identified by distance.

Used for seats, baggage, components and structural locations.

Also called: fuselage station

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

STC eligibility

The condition that a model/serial/configuration falls within an STC's approved effectivity or candidate scope.

Also called: STC applicability

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Sump

Low point in a fuel system or tank where water/contaminants may collect for draining.

Used in preflight fuel sampling.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Supplemental Type Certificate

A type-certificate approval for a change to an aeronautical product from its original approved design.

An STC for a U.S. Cessna does not automatically include its Reims counterpart. Read the approved model and installation scope.

Also called: STC; STCs; supplemental type certificates

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

T

Tach time

Time accumulated by a tachometer hour-recording mechanism, often weighted by engine RPM.

Common maintenance/rental reference but not automatically identical to TIS.

Also called: tachometer time

Related reading: Engine time · Cessna 150/152 Airframe Time

Technical Standard Order

FAA minimum performance standard issued for specified materials, parts, processes or appliances.

Avionics/instruments may be TSO articles, but installation approval is separate. TSO can also mean time since overhaul in an aircraft advertisement; identify the intended meaning from the record.

Also called: TSO

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Textron Aviation

Aircraft manufacturer associated with the Cessna brand and its technical publications.

Historical manufacturer names and later certificate administration describe different parts of an aircraft’s history.

Related reading: History · Models and generations

Time Since Overhaul

Accumulated service time since the last qualifying overhaul.

TSO and TSOH describe elapsed time after an overhaul. SMOH narrows the description to time since major overhaul; it does not reset the product’s total time.

Also called: TSO; TSOH; SMOH; since major overhaul; time since major overhaul

Related reading: Engine time · Maintenance planning and records · Cessna 150/152 Maintenance Planning

True airspeed

Airspeed corrected for air-density effects, representing speed relative to the airmass.

KTAS expresses TAS in knots. Wind then changes groundspeed and trip time, not the aircraft’s speed relative to the surrounding air.

Also called: TAS; KTAS

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Airspeeds · Cessna 150 and 152 Cruise Speed

TSO authorization

FAA design and production approval for an article shown to meet an applicable Technical Standard Order.

Relevant to approved avionics/instruments/components.

Also called: TSOA

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Type certificate

An authority approval of a product type design showing compliance with applicable airworthiness standards.

3A19 covers U.S. family; A13EU covers Reims family in FAA context.

Also called: TC; type certification; type certificates

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Type certificate data sheet

A public authority data sheet specifying important design, eligibility and operational characteristics associated with a type certificate.

FAA 3A19 covers the U.S. aircraft family; A13EU supplies the Reims certificate context. Neither replaces aircraft-specific maintenance records.

Also called: TCDS

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Type design

The approved configuration and design data common to products of a type, together with approved changes as applicable.

An aircraft’s original approved design does not establish its present equipment after alterations.

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

Tricycle landing gear

A landing-gear arrangement with two main wheels and a nose wheel, rather than a tailwheel.

The stock Cessna 150 and 152 landplane layout uses this arrangement. Approved conversions or other configurations require their own aircraft documentation.

Also called: tricycle gear

Related reading: Cessna 150 and 152 Landing Gear

U

Unusable fuel

Fuel remaining that cannot be safely used under the approval/handbook definition.

Difference between total and usable is configuration-specific.

Related reading: Fuel capacity · Fuel system

Usable fuel

Fuel approved/available for flight operations under the stated configuration and conditions.

152 POH distinguishes total and usable fuel.

Related reading: Fuel capacity · Fuel system

Usable on code

An IPC code/effectivity notation indicating which configuration/model/serial uses a listed item.

Interpretation depends on exact IPC legend.

Also called: UOC; usable-on code

Related reading: Cessna 150/152 Replacement Parts · Technical Documents

Useful load

The difference between an applicable maximum weight and the aircraft's defined empty weight, according to the relevant convention.

Subtract the actual aircraft’s defined empty weight from the applicable maximum weight. Fuel and occupants share this allowance.

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Utility category

A certification category with specified maneuver/load-factor privileges and limitations under the applicable basis.

Standard C150/152 variants have utility-category contexts.

Related reading: Models and generations · Technical Documents

V

Vacuum system

System using suction/vacuum to power specified gyro instruments or equipment where installed.

Also called: suction system

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Vapor lock

Formation of fuel vapor in lines/components causing interruption or restriction of liquid fuel flow under susceptible conditions.

Fuel/system/modification dependent.

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Variable operating cost

Cost that changes materially with flight hours/use, such as fuel, oil, hourly maintenance reserves.

Not universal across aircraft/locations.

Related reading: Ownership · Cessna 150 and 152 Operating Costs

Vented fuel cap

Fuel filler cap incorporating a vent path where required by the approved fuel-system configuration.

Certain historic fuel-venting actions depend on cap configuration.

Also called: vented cap; vented fuel caps

Related reading: Fuel system · Fuel capacity

Vertical stabilizer

Vertical tail surface providing directional stability and supporting the rudder.

Aft fin attachment fitting is a known inspection area.

Also called: fin

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

W

Weight

Gravitational force associated with aircraft mass; aviation manuals commonly express aircraft 'weight' in pounds.

W&B terminology follows source conventions.

Related reading: Aircraft weights · Performance · Aerobat

Weight and balance report

Aircraft-specific document establishing empty weight, moment/CG and equipment configuration.

Also called: W&B

Related reading: Useful load · Aircraft weights

Wing root

Inboard wing region where the wing joins the fuselage.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Wing spar

Primary structural member carrying major wing bending loads.

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Wing strut

External structural member bracing the wing to the fuselage.

C150/152 aging/attachment inspection areas include struts and fittings.

Also called: wing struts

Related reading: Systems · Known Issues

Y

Yaw

Rotation about aircraft vertical axis.

Controlled primarily by rudder.

Related reading: Performance · Aerobat

Z